• WANTED: Happy members who like to discuss audio and other topics related to our interest. Desire to learn and share knowledge of science required. There are many reviews of audio hardware and expert members to help answer your questions. Click here to have your audio equipment measured for free!

Dr. Floyd Toole research nowadays?

dasdoing

Major Contributor
Joined
May 20, 2020
Messages
4,303
Likes
2,778
Location
Salvador-Bahia-Brasil
That sentence sums up my general view of Toole's work - 'in the overall subjective ratings'.

Many (all?) his conclusions come from surveys of listeners (often very experienced it must be said) and are based on the most popular views. I think it's accepted that not everyone hears the same when listening, because of our history and ear/brain condition. In other words, if you don't hear the good sound that you should according to Toole it's not necessarily that you have got things wrong. It could simply be that you hear differently. His book is not a bible, just a good informative guide which you can stray from or ignore if it suits you.

People like me who have gone to more trouble then most (many bass traps, EQ, positioning in a dedicated room) to get something that sounds good may not meet the approval of Toole, or anyone else for that matter, but as long as I'm happy with my listening experience, what does it matter.

I'm not denigrating his work. I have the third edition and it has been very enlightening. I recommend it.

For this reason I find it hard to believe there will be much more that comes to light except in specialist research areas, like room treatment, DSP and of course speaker construction.

his approuch is problematic from a purist point of view. I would say it is the easiest approuch for a regular living room with all its compromises, and therefore valid for 99% (?) of so called audiophiles. The purist approach on the other hand doesn't require reasearch. it is as simple as taking as much room as possible out of the equation
 

Kal Rubinson

Master Contributor
Industry Insider
Forum Donor
Joined
Mar 23, 2016
Messages
5,308
Likes
9,890
Location
NYC
The Sony actually has a pair of microphones in each speakers, so 8 (!) and then you can use the remote control to move the sweet spot. I agree it’s silly that they don’t offer a microphone at the listening position to provide an initial setting for the sweet spot location.
What they might have considered is to use the microphone in the control device (smart phone, tablet, Alexa, etc). I recall that, at one time, Harman had devices that utilised a microphone in the provided remote control.
 

Kal Rubinson

Master Contributor
Industry Insider
Forum Donor
Joined
Mar 23, 2016
Messages
5,308
Likes
9,890
Location
NYC
his approuch is problematic from a purist point of view. I would say it is the easiest approuch for a regular living room with all its compromises, and therefore valid for 99% (?) of so called audiophiles. The purist approach on the other hand doesn't require reasearch. it is as simple as taking as much room as possible out of the equation
Not at all. His approach indicates that removal of all technical electronic and acoustical compromises to result in a low distortion flat response (i.e., transparent) reproduction wil be preferred by the vast majority of listeners in blind listening tests. Thus, it validates, exactly, your purist approach to "taking as much room as possible out of the equation."
 

Inner Space

Major Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
May 18, 2020
Messages
1,285
Likes
2,939
Not at all. His approach indicates that removal of all technical electronic and acoustical compromises to result in a low distortion flat response (i.e., transparent) reproduction wil be preferred by the vast majority of listeners in blind listening tests. Thus, it validates, exactly, your purist approach to "taking as much room as possible out of the equation."
Really? None of that was in the book I read. He seems to presuppose the desirability of in-room reflections, and suggests that a smooth off-axis response that matches the on-axis will make those reflections provide what he calls "envelopment". That all seems to me to be putting the room into the equation, quite deliberately. I would guess that @dasdoing (and others) prefer a cleaner, "purist" presentation without all the blurring and smearing. I sure do. And he doesn't really test for distortion - he just handwaves it away, as not very important.
 

Newman

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 6, 2017
Messages
3,537
Likes
4,387
I don’t think Kal means that Toole advocates dead rooms like yours. I think Kal means that speakers with the Toole-recommended spinorama (and sufficient SPL capability to avoid massive distortion), then the room won’t be making the sound bad sounding.

But Kal can have the final word of course!
 

Tangband

Major Contributor
Joined
Sep 3, 2019
Messages
2,994
Likes
2,801
Location
Sweden
his approuch is problematic from a purist point of view. I would say it is the easiest approuch for a regular living room with all its compromises, and therefore valid for 99% (?) of so called audiophiles. The purist approach on the other hand doesn't require reasearch. it is as simple as taking as much room as possible out of the equation
Next level in science about high fidelity is maybe exploring more about why we experience music in certain ways.
As long as we still only listen to mono sources or 2 channels, theres certainly some dsp tricks that gonna make the illusion bigger .:) Not just roomcorrection, but stereo-system compensations, compressions, limiters, dynamic eq:s and such …? This has already begun a long time ago, but the quality doing this gonna be better - my five cents.

I also believe that the future gonna move away from 2 way speakers, away from waveguides, in advantage to 4 or 5 way loudspeakers, all dsp crossed and with cheap, good onechip-class D constructions. This gonna solve a lot of the problems in 2-ways like IMD distortion .
 
Last edited:

Tangband

Major Contributor
Joined
Sep 3, 2019
Messages
2,994
Likes
2,801
Location
Sweden
Did you skip the passages on nonlinearities, early reflections and the references to third research?
I think Toole is wrong about the theories about subwoofer placement in corners ( looks good in theory but sounds bad with real music ) but he is right on many other things such as those you mention.

And I was wrong about the carpet in front of the loudspeaker ;)
 
Last edited:

Newman

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 6, 2017
Messages
3,537
Likes
4,387
Toole … doesnt care much having a carpet on the floor infront of the loudspeakers ( which I and many others believe is mandatory for good sound in a normal room )
From his book Ed 1: “A custom listening room is therefore the ideal opportunity to optimize the loudspeaker/room system, and the topic of where to selectively place absorbing, reflecting, and scattering surfaces and devices will reappear in the following sections. It is probably safe to assume that the floor will have carpet (best if it is a clipped-pile, jute-backed, acoustically porous type), installed over a thick felt cushion so that the combination behaves like a broadband absorber (see Figure 21.3). It should be in a location that provides some attenuation of the floor bounce from the front L, C, and R loudspeakers.” (Pg 311) (my emphasis)

So Toole says the opposite of what you say he says. And you say you read it four times. :)
 
OP
DanielT

DanielT

Major Contributor
Joined
Oct 10, 2020
Messages
4,848
Likes
4,800
Location
Sweden - Слава Україні
I do not know. This is not strange, applies to all areas. I could just as easily have said: Something new has happened on the front of beekeeping since X wrote the reference work and carried out his research 40-50 years ago? In other words, I'm just generally curious and, as I mentioned earlier in the thread, I do not question Toles's research findings. :)
I missed one thing. Strange that no one pointed this out:

I think that Mr Floyd E. Toole deserve a separate post for the 2017 3rd edition of his book:
"Sound Reproduction: The Acoustics and Psychoacoustics of Loudspeakers and Rooms"



2017, 3rd edition.
 

Newman

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 6, 2017
Messages
3,537
Likes
4,387
What, are you suggesting we should have pointed out Toole's book, in answering your question, "New findings, research that complements or rejects, disprove Dr. Floyd Toole theories, or some of them."?

I don't think Toole's own book is the place to find that! ;)
 
OP
DanielT

DanielT

Major Contributor
Joined
Oct 10, 2020
Messages
4,848
Likes
4,800
Location
Sweden - Слава Україні
What, are you suggesting we should have pointed out Toole's book, in answering your question, "New findings, research that complements or rejects, disprove Dr. Floyd Toole theories, or some of them."?

I don't think Toole's own book is the place to find that! ;)
What I say is what I say. I said 40-50 years ago when there was a revised edition of the book 2017. Then I was wrong. I discovered that myself now. I corrected myself.:)
 

Tangband

Major Contributor
Joined
Sep 3, 2019
Messages
2,994
Likes
2,801
Location
Sweden
From his book Ed 1: “A custom listening room is therefore the ideal opportunity to optimize the loudspeaker/room system, and the topic of where to selectively place absorbing, reflecting, and scattering surfaces and devices will reappear in the following sections. It is probably safe to assume that the floor will have carpet (best if it is a clipped-pile, jute-backed, acoustically porous type), installed over a thick felt cushion so that the combination behaves like a broadband absorber (see Figure 21.3). It should be in a location that provides some attenuation of the floor bounce from the front L, C, and R loudspeakers.” (Pg 311) (my emphasis)

So Toole says the opposite of what you say he says. And you say you read it four times. :)
I stand corrected and apologize. I have read the first edition of his book many times . I must have missed this. Its good that its recommended a carpet or rug in front of the speakers . Toole is right.

(I might have mixed up this with interviews with him where he stated that in the Harman studies there was no clear correlation between prefered sound or not with a carpet in front of the loudspeakers .)
 
Last edited:

Newman

Major Contributor
Joined
Jan 6, 2017
Messages
3,537
Likes
4,387
No need to apologise. Anyone who reads Toole's book gets bonus points and extra leeway in my book! :)
 

thewas

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Jan 15, 2020
Messages
6,906
Likes
16,967
I stand corrected and apologize. I have read the first edition of his book many times . I must have missed this. I
Seems so, as the factor "carpet" is also mentioned frequently in the 1st/2nd edition (most have the 2nd which is the same like the 1st, the current quite changed one is the 3rd), for example in page 477:

Figure 21.3 shows why; a good carpet on a good underlay is an effective acoustical absorber, and it is easy to justify a lot of it in a room.
 

chych7

Active Member
Joined
Aug 28, 2020
Messages
276
Likes
425
Newton’s theories are changing? Does the Apple started to fly up?

Newton's second law of motion (F = ma) is inherently incomplete because it doesn't take into account relativistic effects; for example, you can't accelerate past the speed of light.


So yes, Newton's theories have changed/been supplemented.
 

sarumbear

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Aug 15, 2020
Messages
7,604
Likes
7,325
Location
UK
Newton's second law of motion (F = ma) is inherently incomplete because it doesn't take into account relativistic effects; for example, you can't accelerate past the speed of light.


So yes, Newton's theories have changed/been supplemented.
It hasn’t changed. It was elaborated.
 

sarumbear

Master Contributor
Forum Donor
Joined
Aug 15, 2020
Messages
7,604
Likes
7,325
Location
UK
Top Bottom