I had some additional problems. After I accidentally destroyed my first X16 during my attempt at a firmware update, Gustard sent me a new one they said had been already updated with the latest firmware.
So, last week I had problems again. When I played a DSD64 I got white noise. When I played anything else (FLAC, MQA, etc) it was fine. Switching to any DSD returned the loud white noise. I couldn't find a way to play a DSD successfully. This all happened after it had been sitting unused for a few days and when I played the first song (which happened to be DSD)
If I unplugged the X16 and waited a few seconds before powering on.....everything was perfect again. All formats played without a hitch.
I had this happen with my original X16. Then I had a long USB cable from my Mac. Now, I have a RP3A (DietPi) and a short USB cable.
Yesterday, I decommissioned the RP3 and instead put Ropieee 2022.02 on a RP4B over ethernet and changed the Roon device resync delay to 1000. So far so good, but the above DSD problem is not a frequent repeatable event. Not sure what causes it.
And, I also sent a troubleshooting request to Gustard.
They came back with this:
1. Try to upgrade the software to the latest version
2. Try changing different usb cables. Also try replacing the USB cable of the accessory.
3. Try switching between dop/native in dsd transmission mode
4. Turn off x16 when not listening to music.
So I take it I may not have had an upgraded X16 after all. I assume there is no way of telling what the current firmware is without taking it apart.
I'm going to assume my problem is firmware and update it I'm not going to ruin it this time.